Massachusetts
Advocates Launch Latest State Early-Education CampaignOn October 23, 2002,
a coalition of early-childhood-education leaders in Massachusetts announced their
intent to launch a campaign for statewide universal preschool and kindergarten
for three-, four- and five-year-olds. The Early
Education for All Campaign, which is coordinated by Margaret A. Blood, President
for the non-profit Strategies
for Children, Inc., plans to unveil draft legislation calling for improvement
of Massachusetts' already-existing pre-school and kindergarten programs. The
legislation, which outlines a ten-year plan to coordinate the efforts of public
and private programs and calls for a state commitment to improve the training
and raise the salaries of early-childhood workers, is designed in part to counter
Acting Governor Jane Swift's recent budget cuts to full-day kindergarten. Even
in a time of budget shortfall, Blood argues, Massachusetts should be planning
for the future. Though 72 percent of the state's 244,464 children currently attend
preschool, Blood says that programs are too fragmented, and a 2001 Wellesley
College study found that 66 percent of private preschool classrooms "do not
provide the type of rich learning environment essential to children's language
and cognitive development." While Barbara Gardner, the Massachusetts Department
of Education's associate commissioner of school readiness, has expressed concern
about the Campaign's plan, she admits that Massachusetts is falling behind other
states in early-childhood education. Activists in many states are advocating
for early-childhood education. In August 2002, New Jersey's Education Law Center
and Rutgers University Institute on Education Law and Policy launched "Starting
at 3," a national project to promote early-childhood education, and Los Angeles
County officials voted to create a universal pre-kindergarten program funded by
a tobacco tax. Georgia
publicly funds pre-kindergarten with certified teachers for 70 percent of its
four-year-olds, and Florida voters will decide on November 5 whether to authorize
state funding for universal pre-kindergarten for four-year-olds by 2005. Prepared
October 23, 2002 |